What is a Shoulder Dislocation?

The shoulder is a complex joint that allows for a wide range of motion, making it more susceptible to injury. A shoulder dislocation occurs when the head of the humerus is forced out of the glenoid cavity of the scapula. This can happen due to a tear in the rotator cuff tendons or the soft tissue glenoid labrum. Symptoms of a shoulder dislocation include pain, swelling, bruising, and inability to move the arm and shoulder, and there may be a visible anatomical deformity. If left untreated, there is an increased risk of re-dislocation and chronic pain. Treatment options include anti-inflammatory medications, activity modification, rest and ice, physical therapy, injections, and, if necessary, minimally invasive rotator cuff or labrum repair surgery. Dr Abdul D Khan MBBS(AMC, Vizag) MRCS(Edin, UK) MRCS(Glasg, UK) FRCS(Tr & Orth, UK) CCT(Tr & Orth, UK)